Nginx安装文档

作者:鱼仔
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# Nginx安装

本文通过在线安装的方式进行Nginx的安装

cd /usr/local/
mkdir nginx
cd nginx/

wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.23.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.23.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.23.3/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-pcre

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如果出现下面的结果，说明配置成功

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

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最后启动

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
./nginx

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访问IP地址，弹出Nginx的页面就说明启动成功

需要记住的一些命令

./nginx -s quit #（温和）此方式停止步骤是待nginx进程处理任务完毕进行停止。
./nginx -s stop #（强硬）此方式相当于先查出nginx进程id再使用kill命令强制杀掉进程。
./nginx -s reload # 重启nginx(不推荐此方法，推荐先停止在启动)

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你可能会遇到下面这些问题：

问题：./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make

问题：./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library

yum install pcre pcre-devel

问题：./configure: error: SSL modules require the OpenSSL library.

yum install openssl openssl-devel

上次更新: 2025/02/18, 11:30:08

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